This page relates to the 2024-27 National Land Transport Programme.

Introduction

This page describes the rail network activity class and provides links and context for the rail maintenance and renewal programme requirements, relevant work categories and relevant information. It also provides information on how activities proposed to be delivered by KiwiRail under this activity class relate to and are linked to KiwiRail’s Rail Network Investment Programme (RNIP).

Investment in rail

Activity class definition

The definition for the rail network activity class in the Government Policy Statement on land transport (GPS) 2024 is:

Rail network activity class:

  • is for the purpose of investment in the operation, maintenance, renewals and improvements to the national rail network. This includes both operational and capital expenditure as outlined in the RNIP. Only KiwiRail can access funding in the rail network activity class.

Government Policy Statement on land transport 2024(external link)

Government expectations

We (NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi as investor) expect that investments from the rail network activity class will contribute to the outcomes sought by the government and the Minister of Transport’s expectations set out in the Government Policy Statement on land transport 2024 (GPS)..

Government expectations (webpage yet to come)

Long-term planning and funding framework for rail under the Land Transport Management Act 2003

The Land Transport Management Act 2003 (LTMA) was amended in 2020 to provide funding from the National Land Transport Fund (NLTF) to KiwiRail for the rail network. This effectively moves KiwiRail and the rail network into the planning and funding framework for the wider land transport system.

Land Transport Management Act 2003(external link)

The LTMA requires KiwiRail to develop an RNIP every 3 years, setting out what activities it intends to deliver, and the amount of funding requested from the NLTF in order to implement the New Zealand Rail Plan. The RNIP will be delivered over a 3-year period, alongside the 2024–27 National Land Transport Programme (NLTP).

Investment in rail

The RNIP is developed to align with the GPS 2024 and the New Zealand Rail Plan; it identifies KiwiRail’s requested funding from both the rail network and the public transport activity classes in GPS 2024.

Government Policy Statement on land transport 2024(external link)

The RNIP and its associated NLTF contribution are approved by the Minister of Transport (LTMA s 22B). The LTMA requires us to assist KiwiRail to prepare the RNIP, to advise the minister on the RNIP and the requested NLTF contribution (LTMA s 22C), and to monitor the outcomes of the investment. The NLTP must include a list of rail activities and combinations of rail activities as set out in the current RNIP.

The Minister of Transport may approve funding for a rail activity or combination of activities. This would be from either the rail network activity class or from the public transport infrastructure activity class (LTMA s 22F). Activities approved for funding under LTMA s 22F must be included in the NLTP.

Qualifying for NLTP consideration

To qualify for consideration for inclusion in the NLTP and subsequent approval of funding from the rail network activity class, activities must be included in the RNIP approved by the Minister of Transport.

Work categories

Rail network activities described in the following work categories are eligible for inclusion:

Developing and prioritising activities

KiwiRail is responsible for developing the RNIP for approval by the Minister of Transport in accordance with the requirements of the LTMA s 22A.

In preparing our advice to the Minister of Transport on rail network activities proposed for funding from the NLTF, we must take account of the matters set out in the LTMA s 22G. We will also apply the Investment Prioritisation Method to the activities to be presented to the minister for funding approval, to ensure these activities are considered on a basis consistent with that used for prioritising investments for the balance of the NLTP.

2024–27 NLTP Investment Prioritisation Method

Investments from the rail network activity class are not prioritised against other activities in the NLTP. In our advice to the Minister of Transport on whether to approve the RNIP and its funding, we will comment on the effect of these decisions on the wider NLTP programme and its contribution to achieving priority outcomes of the GPS.