Using wheel chocks with your car

Chocks are a safety device you can put against your tyre to hold your car still.

You can use chocks as a precaution with any car, old or modern.

Chocks should:

  • be angled between 35° and 45°
  • be a minimum of 25 percent as tall as the tyre it is placed against
  • be at least 75 percent of the width of the tyre
  • not deform when used.

Wheel chocks are available from vehicle accessory stores. They often come with a curved surface to match the tyre circumference and friction material underneath between the chock and ground.

How do I use wheel chocks?

  1. Park the car and firmly apply the handbrake (if your handbrake is of the lever type). Keep your foot on the brake pedal to make sure the car doesn’t move.
  2. Get another person to install the chocks while keeping your foot on the brake pedal. The person installing the chocks should stay in a place where they are safe from any movement of the car.
  3. Make sure the chocks are in the correct position – centred on the tyre.

Two examples of incorrect placement of chocks and one example of a chock correctly centred on a tyre.

Where to put the chocks

  • On an uphill slope put them behind the rear wheels.
  • On a downhill slope put them in front of the front wheels on the slope.
  • On a flat surface put them on both sides of the tyre.

Examples of where to place chocks on tyres if the car is on a slope or on the flat.

How to remove the chocks

  1. Move the car clear of the chocks by moving the car slightly.
  2. Have another person pick them up while the driver holds the car still using the foot brake.