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Appendix 2

Appendix 2: Sector training and research supporting information

Sector training and research activities for 2009/10 are outlined in Sector training and research. This appendix provides more detail about the activity class, with further information available at www.nzta.govt.nz/resources/research/index.html.

Sector training

The NZTA has committed to developing a strategic framework for sector training during 2009/10. Currently, the activity class comprises a collection of activities that the NZTA and its legacy organisations have contracted external parties to deliver in alignment with strategies for land transport.

Commitments include funding for graduate and postgraduate programmes in transportation, bursaries for post-graduate studies and the development of training materials relating to the construction and maintenance of roading infrastructure.

In developing the needs analysis for the strategic framework, the NZTA will identify:

  • requirements to align sector training with the GPS, the NZTA's investment direction and longer-term needs
  • sector aspirations for building capability.

Sector research

The NZTA's Approach to research outlines the strategic context underpinning the Research Programme, defines the research that qualifies for funding, sets out the transport sector's priority research needs and details the application and funding process. During 2009/10 the NZTA will be reviewing the Approach against the investment direction for the sector, and the revised strategic framework will be used in preparing the 2010/11 and 2011/12 Research Programmes.

The Research Programme provides contestable funding for research applicable to the wider transport sector. It is made up of two components:

  • 'Industry-generated' research, which comprises projects developed by researchers in conjunction with the land transport industry or end users, such as local authorities (often called 'bottom-up' research).
  • 'Directed research', which comprises research projects the NZTA commissions and for which it requests tenders (often called 'top-down' research).

Projects are contracted to external researchers according to seven 'key research areas' defined in the NZTA's Approach to research.

Table 24 lists funding allocations to the seven key research areas for the 2009/10 Research Programme.

Table 24: Key research area allocations, 2009/10

NZTA Approach to research
key research area
2009/10 recommended allocation
Targets for
allocation
range (%)
Committed
funding
($000)
New funding
($000)
Total funding
($000)
Key
research
area (%)
Economic development
10-25
657.0
657.0
15
Activity management
20-30
1,045.6
274.3
1,319.9
31
Integrated land and transport systems
10-25
426.0
426.0
10
Transport demand management
10-15
168.0
120.0
288.0
7
Safety, security and public health
10-15
266.0
362.0
628.0
15
Environmental impacts of land transport
10-15
184.8
345.0
529.8
12
Sustainable land transport
10-15
123.9
288.4
412.3
10
Total
80-140
1,788.3
2,472.7
4,261.0
100

The NZTA's Approach to research can be viewed at www.nzta.govt.nz/resources/research/overview.html and the research funding process at www.nzta.govt.nz/resources/research/docs/approach-to-research-200912.pdf (PDF, 210 KB).

Funding allocated

Table 25 summarises the funding for sector training and research activities.

Table 25: Funding for sector training and research, 2009/10

Sector training activities for 2009/10
2009/10 funding
($000)
Forward
commitments
($000)
Committed funding
1,142.5
930.0
New/renewed activities
150.0
2009/10 training activities total
1,292.5
Sector research activities for 2009/10
Committed funding
1,788.3
327.7
2009/10 new initiatives
2,282.7¹
1,059.0²
Directed research
150.0
Research Programme support
122.4
2009/10 Research Programme total
4,343.4
Corporate overheads
Corporate overheads total
364.1
Sector training and research total
6,000.0

Notes:

¹ $190,000 of the total funding of $2,472,700 is being cash flowed to 2010/11 because of the later start of this NLTP, resulting in $2,282,700 being funded during 2009/10.

² This includes the $190,000 in forward commitments from 2009/10.

Assessing, developing and managing the Research Programme

Industry-generated research

Most of the NZTA's Research Programme budget is dedicated to industry-generated research, which comprises projects developed by researchers in conjunction with the land transport industry or end users, such as local authorities.

Funding for this research is allocated via a competitive two-stage process:

  • The NZTA invites expressions of interest (EOIs) from researchers to carry out research that aligns with key research areas specified in the Approach to research. Proposals must align with one or more key research areas and address one or more of the suggested research needs within each area (although, to provide for innovation, these research needs are guides rather than prescriptive). The NZTA considers the EOIs together with the Research Reference Group (RRG), which is chaired by the NZTA and comprises experts who represent stakeholder groups such as local authorities, regional councils, transport planners, consultants, contractors, universities, road users, pedestrians/cyclists, the government transport sector, environmental interests, public health and injury prevention interests, land transport policing, New Zealand transport research funders and the Australian research community. A shortlist is prepared.
  • Requests for proposals are sent to researchers whose projects are on the shortlist. When received, these proposals are assessed in detail by the NZTA and the RRG, and the programme of industry-generated research is recommended to the Board for approval.

Proposal assessments

nzta-research

The proposal assessment and shortlisting process adheres to a rigorous approach outlined in the Approach to research. It is undertaken by NZTA staff with appropriate expertise as well as RRG members.

Research report dissemination

The Research Programme's effectiveness depends on research results being disseminated to, and understood by, the right audiences. The NZTA facilitates information transfer through initiatives such as:

  • publishing research reports and making them freely available on its website, with email notifications to interested parties. Users include researchers, interested individuals from overseas, government agency representatives and interest groups
  • publishing the quarterly NZTA research newsletter, which profiles published research reports, publicises recently released research reports and describes each project approved for funding
  • hosting seminars/workshops on key research findings in conjunction with professional and industry organisations
  • increasing the links between the Research Programme and its education and training capability development initiatives
  • requiring researchers to address information transfer in their proposals.

Liaising with other transport research funders

The NZTA is one of a number of organisations in New Zealand that fund transport-related research. Recognising the importance of these groups collaborating to ensure their research strategies are complementary and coordinated, the NZTA currently:

  • include the other main relevant funding organisations on the RRG
  • fosters ties with other research organisations in New Zealand and overseas to improve the knowledge of, and contribution to, each other's programmes
  • holds a post on the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology's equivalent of the RRG.

Funding

Sector training and research activities are N funded.

Funding table

Key (for tables)

FTE staff
The number of full time equivalent NZ Police staff allocated to the activity.

Phase type
The phase type of the project phase listed on this row.
S = Study
I = Investigation
D = Design
C = Construction
P = Property purchase

NLTP status
The status of the programme within the 2009/12 NLTP.
COM = A commitment carried forward from previous years.
APP = Approved new works, allocations approved for expenditure on the related project or programme.
CAT2 = Projects included in the NLTP which have not been given funding approval, but may be considered for funding during 2009/12 and, based on information submitted to the NZTA, are expected to meet the requirements for funding. Funding applications for the projects are expected during the course of 2009/12.
RES = Projects included in the NLTP which have not been given funding approval and are not likely to be promoted for funding during 2009/12 either due to expenditure being programmed beyond 2009/12 or because preliminary assessment of their profile (based on submitted information) gives them a priority below that expected to be funded in 2009/12.

Funding priority
Probable = Category 2 activities which, based on information submitted to the NZTA, probably have sufficient priority to warrant funding.
Possible = Category 2 activities which, based on information submitted to the NZTA, possibly have sufficient priority to warrant funding, subject to funding being available.
Res. A = Reserve activities indicatively programmed over 2009/12 that, based on the information submitted to the NZTA, have a lower indicative profile and priority and are therefore not expected to be affordable unless there is a significant improvement in priority and funding is available.
Res. B = Reserve activities indicatively programmed to start beyond 2011/12 which would be considered for funding during 2009/12 should circumstances warrant, considering their priority and the availability of funding.
Not fundable = Types of activity that are not funded through the NLTP, or activities with such low priority that funding is not contemplated.

SH
The state highway associated with the project or programme.

WC
Work category.

Profile
A three letter string describing the strategic fit of the activity and the effectiveness and efficiency of the solution. H is High, M is Medium, and L is Low.

Total phase costs $000
The total cost of the project phase for all years, including local share subsidy.

Prev. spend $000
The total spent to date on the phase for all years, including local share subsidy.

%FAR
The funding assistance rate applying to the phase.

NLTF
The total cost to be spent in 2009/12 on implementing the phase and the funding from the National Land Transport Fund available for this.

Indicative funding
The funding source of the project phase. The funding source is definite for commitments or approved new works.

source
It is indicative for Cat 2, and will potentially change.
C = Crown funds allocated in accordance with schedule 2, clause 14 of the Land Transport Amendment Act 2008.
T = Community transport funds allocated in accordance with NZTA policy set out in general circular 08/12 to meet transport needs for communities in areas of high socio-economic deprivation.
R = Regionally distributed funding from the named region.
N = Nationally distributed funds.

Work categories

001 Regional land transport planning and management
002 Studies and strategies
003 Activity management plans
111 Sealed pavement maintenance
112 Unsealed pavement maintenance
113 Routine drainage maintenance
114 Structures maintenance
121 Environmental maintenance
122 Traffic services maintenance
123 Operational traffic management
124 Cycle path maintenance
131 Level crossing warning devices
141 Emergency reinstatement
151 Network and asset management
161 Property management (state highways)
171 Financial grants
211 Unsealed road metalling
212 Sealed road resurfacing
213 Drainage renewals
214 Sealed road pavement rehabilitation
215 Structures component replacements
221 Environmental renewals
222 Traffic services renewals
231 Associated improvements
241 Preventive maintenance
321 New traffic management facilities
322 Replacement of bridges and other structures
323 New roads
324 Road reconstruction
325 Seal extension
331 Property purchase (state highways)
332 Property purchase (local roads)
333 Advance property purchase
341 Minor improvements
421 Demand management
432 Community programmes
442 Sea freight operations
445 Rail freight infrastructure
446 Sea freight infrastructure
451 Pedestrian facilities
452 Cycle facilities
511 Bus services
512 Passenger ferry services
513 Bus and passenger ferry concession fares
514 Passenger transport facilities operations and maintenance
515 Passenger rail services
517 Total mobility operations
519 Wheelchair hoists
521 Total mobility flat rate payments
531 Passenger transport infrastructure
533 Passenger transport road improvements
711 Strategic road policing
712 Incident and emergency management
713 Road policing resolutions
714 Community engagement in land transport
811 Research programme
812 National education and promotion programmes
813 Training and support programme
911 Programme management
912 Performance monitoring
913 Crash analysis system

Last updated: 6 October 2009