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This page relates to the 202427 National Land Transport Programme.

IntroductionBack to top

This page explains the factors we (NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi (NZTA) as investor) consider in selecting projects, programmes or topics of approved organisations to audit or review, and the process for audits.

Entity selectionBack to top

We aim to complete an investment audit of every approved organisation within each 3-year National Land Transport Programme (NLTP) cycle.

The total number of investment audits conducted each year ranges between 40 and 50. The audit programme typically consists of procedural and technical audits. We consult with our staff during the audit selection process, which is largely risk based. The audit programme is approved by the Risk and Assurance Committee and is communicated by general circular.

General circulars

All audit visits are arranged 4 to 6 weeks in advance to allow for site visit planning and to request the required audit-related information.

Criteria for entity selectionBack to top

We use the following criteria to select which approved organisation to audit:

  • the level of NZTA NLTP funding to the approved organisation in the current year
  • the length of time since the previous audit
  • any known issues or any existing or emerging risks
  • for a technical audit, consideration of the complexity of the network.

During the consultation process we may identify other approved organisations to audit.

The audit processBack to top

Letter confirming audit details and requesting information

Prior to the audit commencing, we contact each approved organisation included in the programme to confirm the details of the audit and request that they prepare the required information.

Ensuring the requested information is available for review when we visit helps ensure audits can proceed efficiently for everyone involved in them.

Entry meeting

At an entry meeting, we explain the audit process and establish relevant contacts with key staff. The entry meeting is an opportunity to present findings and analysis of data provided prior to the audit. When a technical review is involved, a significant proportion of the fieldwork will involve a drive-over of the network.

Audit and exit discussion

We carry out the audit and then, at its conclusion, hold an exit discussion with key staff. A representative from the NZTA regional office is normally invited to attend (if not already involved in the audit). The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the main audit findings, raise any significant issues found, and indicate any likely recommendations to be included in the audit report.

We take a ‘no surprises’ approach so that no other audit findings or issues will be subsequently presented in the audit report unless they result from additional information that was unavailable or not presented during the site visit.

Finalising and releasing the audit report

Before finalising the audit report, we send it to the approved organisation for comment. The comments are considered at the time of releasing the final report. A final report is forwarded to the approved organisation’s chief executive officer.

Follow-up

We follow up recommendations resulting from the audit to confirm implementation. Where necessary, we recover any over-claimed expenditure from the approved organisation.