24 - Higher-speed areas – merge onto a motorway or highway

Aim

  • To legally and safely merge onto a motorway or highway, via a merge lane or from the kerb.

Situation

  • In a 70–100km/h zone.
  • Either:
    Α.  parked on the side of the road on a two-way highway, or
    Β.  in a merge lane for a multi-laned motorway.

The driver should

Α.  When parked on the side of the road:

  • Search ahead and to the rear, using mirrors both inside and outside.
  • Indicate right for at least three seconds before moving.
  • Check the mirrors again and check the blind spot with a head check over right shoulder.
  • Select an appropriate gap.
  • When safe to go, accelerate quickly to an appropriate speed to merge with the traffic, while remaining within the posted speed limit.
  • Check appropriate mirrors.

Β. From a merge lane:

  • Use the full length of the merge lane to adjust speed to match the speed of the traffic flow, while remaining within the posted speed limit.
  • Indicate right for at least three seconds before merging (while in the merge lane).
  • Search for an appropriate gap in the traffic.
  • Move into the gap when safe.
  • Get into a correct position in the traffic flow and stay at a safe following distance behind the vehicle in front (at least two seconds behind).
  • Check appropriate mirrors.
  • Perform the tasks at least two times.